Individual Benefits
Refundable Credit
Eligible individuals earning less than $95,000 ($190,000 for a joint return) can receive a refundable income tax credit of $400 ($800 for a joint return) which they will see reflected in reduced federal income tax withholding.
Tuition Credit
Taxpayers who are paying tuition for post-secondary education and earn less than $90,000 ($180,000 for joint filers) may qualify for the Hope credit of up to $2,500 per year, of which up to $1,000 is refundable. The maximum cumulative amount of the Hope Credit has been increased to $10,000 per student.
First-time Homebuyer Credit
Up to $8,000 of credit is available for first-time homebuyers earning less than $95,000 ($170,000 for joint filers) when they purchase a home after 12/31/08 and before 12/1/09. This credit may have to be repaid under certain circumstances.
529 Plans
Qualified Tuition Program educational disbursements from these plans now include expenses paid or incurred in 2009 or 2010 for the purchase of any computer technology or equipment.
Unemployment compensation exclusions
Up to $2,400 of unemployment compensation can be excluded from taxable income in 2009.
Taxes paid on motor vehicles
Whether you itemize or take the standard deduction, you will be able to deduct the cost of certain motor vehicle taxes paid (up to a $49,500 purchase price) for passenger automobiles, light trucks, motorcycles, or new motor homes.
Assistance with health insurance premiums paid by terminated employees
Individual employees who are involuntarily terminated between 9/1/08 and 12/31/09 and who are paying COBRA health insurance premiums will be eligible for a 65% subsidy of these premiums for up to 9 months.